Undertaking
the HAZOP study
- A study team will consider part of a process
design for a number of deviations and guide words thus a study meeting
will follow through a series of steps repeatedly. The sequence of action
for the HAZOP can be represented as below :
- There are seven stages that are repeated
many times during the HAZOP :
- a) Apply the guideword
b) Develop a deviation
c) Examine possible causes
d) Examine possible consequences
- e) Consider hazards or
operability problems
f) Decide upon action
g) Make a record of the discussion and decision
- When a study team decides that major redesign
of a plant section is necessary it records the parameters for the redesigning
and a HAZOP review is required when the redesign is complete.
- When the information data base contains
a questionable fact it is best to assume that it is correct and note the
appropriate action with a rider to the effect that the data should be verified
first.
- If the leader or any team member believes
that a particular system or P & ID should not be studied by the team
either because it is identical to the system already studied or because
it involves no additional hazards, this must be agreed upon by the team
and the reasons recorded in the report.
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